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KMID : 1146620200090030083
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Journal of Korean Academy of Advanced General Dentistry
2020 Volume.9 No. 3 p.83 ~ p.86
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The New Classification System for Periodontal and Peri-implant Diseases and Conditions: A Review of the 2017 Workshop
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Yang Su-Jin
Choi Dong-Jin
Cheong Ji-Eun
Park Won-Se
Jung Bock-Young
Kim Kee-Deog
Pang Nan-Sim
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Abstract
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The new classification of periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions has recently been discussed and adopted by the 2017 World Workshop co-sponsered by the American Academy of Periodontolgy (AAP) and the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP). This workshop profoundly updated the 1999 international classification system of periodontal diseases and conditions that had been denounced by some to have shortcomings such as diagnostic imprecision and application difficulties in both the clinical and scientific field; but had nonetheless been widely used over the past two decades. The workshop aimed to rectify the classification scheme by implementing current findings considering the nature and pathophysiology of periodontal and peri-implant diseases. Case definitions of each classification were also added to elaborate the details and propose a clear standard for diagnosis and treatment.
The purpose of this article is to review the updated classification scheme of periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions and acknowledge the changes made to the 1999 classification. By this the readers will be able to precisely diagnose and treat patients presenting periodontal or peri-implant diseases based on up-to-date evidence.
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KEYWORD
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Diagnosis, Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Peri-implantitis
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